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Projects: Projects for Investigator
Reference Number GR/S60709/01
Title MEA development for DMFCS with radiation-grafted alkaline membranes
Status Completed
Energy Categories Hydrogen and Fuel Cells(Fuel Cells) 100%;
Research Types Basic and strategic applied research 100%
Science and Technology Fields PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Chemistry) 100%
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation Not Cross-cutting 100%
Principal Investigator Professor RCT (Robert ) Slade
No email address given
Chemistry
University of Surrey
Award Type Standard
Funding Source EPSRC
Start Date 01 January 2004
End Date 31 December 2006
Duration 36 months
Total Grant Value £248,368
Industrial Sectors No relevance to Underpinning Sectors
Region South East
Programme Materials, Mechanical and Medical Eng, Process Environment and Sustainability
 
Investigators Principal Investigator Professor RCT (Robert ) Slade , Chemistry, University of Surrey (100.000%)
  Recognised Researcher Dr JR (John ) Varcoe , Chemistry, University of Surrey (0.000%)
Web Site
Objectives
Abstract Portable electronic devices involve rapidly increasing energy consumptions beyond levels achievable with future battery technologies. Direct methanol fuel cells (DMFCs) inherently permit superior energy densities but current generation technologies, involving acid-form membranes, exhibit performances limited by methanol crossover and poor electrochemical kinetics. Innovative operation of DMFCs with alkali-form membranes will resolve these issues. A feasibility study with a radiation-grafted alkaline membrane has demonstrated superior and stable DMFC performance (over 100 h at 80C), compared to fully developed commercial acid-form membranes, when operated at low - medium current densities proving superior electrokinetics and reduced methanol crossover. Radiation-grafted alkali membranes will be optimised in this investigation (to reduce resistance and improve cell performance at high current densities) alongside full development of alkaline membrane electrode assemblies, including electrodes containing cheap non-platinum electrocatalysts. DMFCs utilising these assemblies will be constructed and fully evaluated. The stability at 80C extends application to the automotive mass-market. Success will lead to the U.K. to be at the technological forefront of a new class of fuel cell. The proposal is a quantum-step beyond previous strategies and investment involving acid-form membranes in which the applicants have been active participants
Publications (none)
Final Report (none)
Added to Database 01/01/07