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Deep Learning with Limited Data for Battery Materials Design

Reference Number
EP/Y000552/1
Title
Deep Learning with Limited Data for Battery Materials Design
Status
Completed
Energy Categories
Other Cross-Cutting Technologies or Research
Not Energy Related
Other Power and Storage Technologies(Energy storage)
Research Types
Basic and strategic applied research
Science and Technology Fields
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Chemistry)
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Physics)
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Metallurgy and Materials)
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Computer Science and Informatics)
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation
Not Cross-cutting
Principal Investigator
Dr K T Butler
Chemistry
University College London
Award Type
Standard
Funding Source
EPSRC
Start Date
01 March 2024
End Date
28 February 2026
Duration
24 months
Total Grant Value
£104,199
Industrial Sectors
Catalysis & surfaces
Region
London
Programme
ISPF Non ODA ECR International
Investigators
Principal Investigator
Dr K T Butler, Chemistry, University College London
Industrial Collaborator
Project Contact, Indian Institute of Science IISc
Web Site
Objectives
Abstract
The discovery and design of new materials is critical for advancing the state-of-the-art in batteries, which in turn are required for advancing a range of carbon-emission reducing technologies such as renewable energy and electric vehicles. Experimental discovery of new materials is typically slow and costly, quantum mechanics (QM) calculations have brought computational materials design within reach. However, QM calculations are often limited to relatively small sets of materials, as their computational costs are too great for large-scale screening, this is the case for calculating properties required for new battery materials. New methods in machine learning (ML) have emerged as a powerful complementary tool to QM calculations - learning rules from data calculated from QM and applying cheap, efficient models to explore large chemical spaces. However, these ML models have hitherto been restricted to instances where relatively large datasets of QM properties (tens of thousands or more instances) are available for training the ML, thus limiting their utility. In this project we will combine the expertise of our two groups (ML for materials design and computational modelling of battery materials) to tackle this important issue by using the approach of transfer learning (TL). In TL a prior model trained on a large dataset but on an apparently different problem, is used as a foundation to learn on a new, smaller dataset of direct relevance to the battery problem. TL has been transformative in many other fields and with this project we aim to bring this potential to materials design in general and battery materials in particular
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Added to Database
20/03/24