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Biomass Gasification with High Temperature CO2 Capture (GHTC)

Reference Number
EP/P018955/1
Title
Biomass Gasification with High Temperature CO2 Capture (GHTC)
Status
Completed
Energy Categories
Fossil Fuels: Oil Gas and Coal(CO2 Capture and Storage, CO2 capture/separation)
Renewable Energy Sources(Bio-Energy, Other bio-energy)
Research Types
Basic and strategic applied research
Science and Technology Fields
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (General Engineering and Mineral & Mining Engineering)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (Mechanical, Aeronautical and Manufacturing Engineering)
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation
Not Cross-cutting
Principal Investigator
Dr A Sanna
School of Engineering and Physical Sciences
Heriot-Watt University
Award Type
Standard
Funding Source
EPSRC
Start Date
01 October 2016
End Date
30 September 2017
Duration
12 months
Total Grant Value
£70,619
Industrial Sectors
Energy
Region
Scotland
Programme
Energy : Energy
Investigators
Principal Investigator
Dr A Sanna, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University
Other Investigator
Dr MM Maroto-Valer, School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, Heriot-Watt University
Web Site
Objectives
Abstract
Bio-CCS is considered the only large-scale technology that can remove CO2 from the atmosphere and only in Europe, bio-CCS by synthetic biofuels via thermochemical processes could remove 800 Mt of CO2 from the atmosphere every year by 2050, representing a market rich of opportunities, since its development started only recently. This project aims to construct and test a novel integrated GHTC system able to convert biomass wastes from a variety of industries (e.g. breweries, farms etc.) into carbon neutral renewable energy and added value products. The overall output of the project will be the evaluation of the technical and economic feasibility of the integrated system to move the technology from TRL 3-4 to TRL 4. The deliverable from the project will be a portable biomass/coal pyro-gasification system with integrated adsorption CO2 capture system. Key features will include in-situ conversion of CO2 to solid carbonates, a better flexibility of operation, high heat recovery efficiency, facility to transport/install worldwide and easy to maintain compared to typical large scale biomass pyro-gasification and CCS technologies
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Added to Database
30/11/16