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Real-Time Detection of Respirable Crystalline Silica (RDRCS)

Reference Number
InnUK/131858/01
Title
Real-Time Detection of Respirable Crystalline Silica (RDRCS)
Status
Completed
Energy Categories
Fossil Fuels: Oil Gas and Coal(Oil and Gas, Non-conventional oil and gas production)
Research Types
Applied Research and Development
Science and Technology Fields
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Chemistry)
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Physics)
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation
Not Cross-cutting
Sociological economical and environmental impact of energy (Other sociological economical and environmental impact of energy)
Principal Investigator
Project Contact
Trolex Limited
Award Type
Feasibility Study
Funding Source
Innovate UK
Start Date
01 April 2015
End Date
30 April 2016
Duration
13 months
Total Grant Value
£57,995
Industrial Sectors
Region
North West
Programme
Competition Call: 1406_FS_ENRG_SG - Shale Gas. Activity Developing technologies for safe and responsible exploration of shale gas
Investigators
Principal Investigator
Project Contact, Trolex Limited
Industrial Collaborator
Project Contact, University of Hertfordshire
Web Site
Objectives
Abstract
Respirable Crystalline Silica (RCS) is one of the major health and safety issues surrounding the operation of the fracking process. Whilst attention in the UK has focussed elsewhere considerable experience has been obtained in the US about the safety implications involved in fracking operations. Silica sand is one of the most important components of the fracking process and whilst it is not itself hazardous, its use in the fracking process creates a very dangerous crystalline silica dust. This dust is recognised as a serious health hazard, causing silicosis and a variety of other life threatening conditions. Current methods of monitoring RCS in the atmosphere rely on its collection onto a filter over a period of time, followed by laboratory analysis to identify the proportion of silica present. This may take up to 2 weeks, by which time any damage has already been done. The objective of this project is to establish the feasibility of a real-time sensor that is capable of measuring the concentration of RCS in the atmosphere on a continuous basis. Such a sensor would be based on an innovative approach to distinguishing the particular characteristics of airborne crystalline silica particles.Respirable Crystalline Silica (RCS) is one of the major health and safety issues surrounding the operation of the fracking process. Whilst attention in the UK has focussed elsewhere considerable experience has been obtained in the US about the safety implications involved in fracking operations. Silica sand is one of the most important components of the fracking process and whilst it is not itself hazardous, its use in the fracking process creates a very dangerous crystalline silica dust. This dust is recognised as a serious health hazard, causing silicosis and a variety of other life threatening conditions. Current methods of monitoring RCS in the atmosphere rely on its collection onto a filter over a period of time, followed by laboratory analysis to identify the proportion of silica present. This may take up to 2 weeks, by which time any damage has already been done. The objective of this project is to establish the feasibility of a real-time sensor that is capable of measuring the concentration of RCS in the atmosphere on a continuous basis. Such a sensor would be based on an innovative approach to distinguishing the particular characteristics of airborne crystalline silica particles.
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Added to Database
14/10/15