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Reference Number
ETI-CC2004
Title
Carbon Capture and Storage by Mineralisation
Status
Completed
Energy Categories

Fossil Fuels: Oil Gas and Coal (CO2 Capture and Storage, CO2 capture/separation)

Fossil Fuels: Oil Gas and Coal (CO2 Capture and Storage, CO2 transport)

Research Types
Applied Research and Development
Science and Technology Fields
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences)
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation
Not Cross-cutting
Principal Investigator
Project Contact
Caterpillar UK Ltd
Award Type
Institute Project
Funding Source
ETI
Start Date
04 May 2010
End Date
18 December 2012
Duration
31 months
Total Grant Value
£1,000,000
Industrial Sectors
Technical Consultancy
Region
East of England
Programme
Carbon Capture and Storage
Investigators
Principal Investigator
Project Contact, Caterpillar UK Ltd
Other Investigator
Project Contact, British Geological Survey (BGS) - NERC
Project Contact, University of Nottingham
Web Site
Objectives
Abstract
CCS by mineralisation has been identified as a promising additional method of sequestering CO2 emissions. Minerals and CO2 can react together to permanently store CO2 as a solid carbonate product, which can then be safely stored, used as an aggregate or turned into useful end products such as bricks or filler for concrete. This 1m project, launched in May 2010 carried out a detailed study of the availability and distribution of suitable minerals across the UK along with studying the technologies that could be used to economically capture and store CO2 emissions. The project consortium involved Caterpillar, BGS and the University of Nottingham. The objective was to investigate the potential for CCS Mineralisation to mitigate at least 2% of current UK CO2 emissions and 2% of worldwide emissions over a 100- year period. The project has found that there is an abundance of suitable minerals available in the UK and worldwide to meet these mitigation targets. However, challenges remain to make the capture process economically attractive and to reduce its energy use. Significant niche opportunities exist where waste materials are used as feedstock and/or the process produces value-added products, but markets would not be at the level required to meet the mitigation targets.
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Added to Database
16/08/18