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Novel Materials Process for Alcohol Based Fuel Cells: Project Summary

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Abstract:

The objectives of this project are:

  • To produce cheap alcohol based fuel cells through the development of tow novel types of material, and the development of alternative production techniques and catalysts.
  • Test these fuel cells in conditions typical of small electronic de vices (room temperature, low flow rates) and achieve a lower cost per kW output that the current industry standard (Nafion).
  • Cationic Exchange (CE) and Anionic Exchange (AE) membranes have been developed using novel technologies based around hydrophilic polymers (Type 1) and radiation grafted co-polymers (Type 2) These were assessed for conductivity and fuel crossover before the most promising membranes were tested in a direct methanol fuel cell, compared to Nafion 117, the current industry standard. A variety of fuel concentrations, oxidants and catalysts were tested at room temperature and low flow rates, with results quotes on a £/kW basis.

    For CE materials, the Type 1 membranes and Type 2 membranes were calculated to cost £316/kW and £960/kW, respectively. These compare favourably with the cost of Nafion, at £1815/kW

    For AE materials, the Type 1 membranes and Type 2 membranes were calculated to cost £1019/kW and £5641/kW, respectively. Again, these are both cheaper than Nafion, at £6923/kW

    This profile contains information on the project's:
  • Objectives
  • Summary
  • Contractor
  • Cost
  • Duration
  • Background
  • The Work Programme
  • Conclusions
  • Potential for Future Development
  • Publication Year:

    2005

    Publisher:

    Department of Trade and Industry

    DOI:

    No DOI minted

    Author(s):

    DTI

    Energy Category

    Class Name:

    Subclass Name:

    Category Name:

    Language:

    English

    File Type:

    application/pdf

    File Size:

    78424 B

    Rights:

    Rights not recorded

    Rights Overview:

    Rights are not recorded within the edc, check the data source for details

    Further information:

    N/A

    Region:

    United Kingdom

    Publication Type:

    Project Report

    Subject:

    Technology

    Theme(s):

    Placeholder Theme

    Related Dataset(s):

    No related datasets