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Reference Number EP/F069855/1
Title Modelling of breakup processes in transient Diesel fuel sprays
Status Completed
Energy Categories Energy Efficiency(Transport) 5%;
Not Energy Related 90%;
Fossil Fuels: Oil Gas and Coal(Oil and Gas, Oil and gas combustion) 5%;
Research Types Basic and strategic applied research 100%
Science and Technology Fields PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Physics) 50%;
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (Mechanical, Aeronautical and Manufacturing Engineering) 50%;
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation Not Cross-cutting 100%
Principal Investigator Professor S Sazhin
No email address given
Sch of Engineering
University of Brighton
Award Type Standard
Funding Source EPSRC
Start Date 01 February 2009
End Date 30 June 2012
Duration 41 months
Total Grant Value £268,768
Industrial Sectors Energy; Transport Systems and Vehicles
Region South East
Programme Energy : Engineering
 
Investigators Principal Investigator Professor S Sazhin , Sch of Engineering, University of Brighton (99.998%)
  Other Investigator Professor M Heikal , Sch of Engineering, University of Brighton (0.001%)
Dr C Crua , Sch of Engineering, University of Brighton (0.001%)
  Industrial Collaborator Project Contact , Ricardo Consulting Engineers Ltd (0.000%)
Web Site
Objectives Linked to grant EP/G000034/1
Abstract This proposal is concerned with the development of new mathematical models for transient Diesel fuel jets, taking into account their instabilities and acceleration, in a form suitable for implementation into computational fluid dynamics (CFD) codes. The distinction between convective, absolute and global instabilities and the effects of cavitation on the formation of Diesel fuel sprays will be taken into account. The latter effects are expected to appear via the modification of the boundaryconditions for jets at the exit of the nozzle. Effects of boundary disturbances on the breakup of the jet will be studied experiementally using a three dimensional laser vibrometer. The jet acceleration is expected to lead to partial stabilisation of the jet. The effects of jet acceleration and jet instabilities will be used to develop a new stochastic model for the primary spray breakup in a form suitable for implementation into CFD codes. This stochastic model will be implemented into a customised in-house version of the KIVA-2 CFD code. This code will be used for modelling fluid dynamics, heat transfer and combustion processes in Diesel engines. The results of the modelling will be validated against in-house experimental data. This will open the way to implement new models to other CFD codes, including commercial ones
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Added to Database 28/05/08