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Establishing the potential of hydropyrolysis to provide reliable molecular fingerprints for biodegraded crude oils and contaminated sediment cores...

Reference Number
NER/T/S/2000/01366
Title
Establishing the potential of hydropyrolysis to provide reliable molecular fingerprints for biodegraded crude oils and contaminated sediment cores...
Status
Completed
Energy Categories
Fossil Fuels: Oil Gas and Coal(Oil and Gas, Other oil and gas)
Not Energy Related
Research Types
Basic and strategic applied research
Science and Technology Fields
PHYSICAL SCIENCES AND MATHEMATICS (Chemistry)
ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES (Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences)
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation
Not Cross-cutting
Principal Investigator
Professor C Snape
Chemical and Environmental Engineering
University of Nottingham
Award Type
R&D
Funding Source
NERC
Start Date
01 June 2001
End Date
28 February 2002
Duration
9 months
Total Grant Value
£33,202
Industrial Sectors
Transport Systems and Vehicles
Region
East Midlands
Programme
Ocean Margins (LINK)
Investigators
Principal Investigator
Professor C Snape, Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham
Other Investigator
Dr G Love, Civil Engineering and Geosciences, Newcastle University
Web Site
Objectives
Objectives not supplied
Abstract
The aim is to demonstrate the potential of hydropyrolysis (pyrolysis assisted by high hydrogen gas pressures) as a novel means to provide reliable molecular fingerprints for biodegraded oils and contaminated cores where conventional biomarker approaches fail. This will then facilitate accurate and rapid oil-source and oil-oil correlations to be determined for the first time in these situations. New experimental protocols for conducting hydropyrolysis on asphaltenes will be developed. The study will establish a firm base to exploit the commercial potential of hydropyrolysis, both in oil exploration and for characterising sedimentary organic matter as a far superior technique to pyrolysis-GC-MS through a larger industrial partnership.
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Added to Database
05/06/08