Projects: Projects for Investigator |
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Reference Number | EP/S013555/1 | |
Title | The Flexible Wing Project: Wing-box static test validation. | |
Status | Completed | |
Energy Categories | Energy Efficiency(Transport) 25%; Not Energy Related 75%; |
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Research Types | Basic and strategic applied research 100% | |
Science and Technology Fields | ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (Mechanical, Aeronautical and Manufacturing Engineering) 100% | |
UKERC Cross Cutting Characterisation | Not Cross-cutting 100% | |
Principal Investigator |
Dr CB York No email address given Aerospace Engineering University of Glasgow |
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Award Type | Standard | |
Funding Source | EPSRC | |
Start Date | 10 July 2018 | |
End Date | 21 September 2018 | |
Duration | 2 months | |
Total Grant Value | £31,710 | |
Industrial Sectors | Aerospace; Defence and Marine | |
Region | Scotland | |
Programme | NC : Engineering | |
Investigators | Principal Investigator | Dr CB York , Aerospace Engineering, University of Glasgow (100.000%) |
Industrial Collaborator | Project Contact , University of Sao Paulo (USP), Brazil (0.000%) |
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Web Site | ||
Objectives | ||
Abstract | Manufacturers are beginning to consider the possibilities of moving away from traditional composite material designs but need further evidence that aero-elastically tailored composite materials can: produce weight savings; introduce aerodynamic efficiency and reduce manufacturing time without incurring cost penalties.The research will be undertaken in collaboration with the University of S o Paulo, and with continued involvement from a number of industrial partners who have supplied composite materials and moulds for specimen manufacture, including a leading Brazilian airframe manufacturer with whom a research article is planned, describing the development of an aero-elastically tailored wing. These collaborations were established during a preliminary study under the Newton Research Collaboration Programme (NRCP1516/4/50) - The Flexible Wing Project: Advanced Tailoring Strategies for Laminated Composite Materials. A key aspect of the preliminary study involved the development of a special class of laminate, possessing Extension-Shearing Bending-Twisting coupling, necessary for optimised passive-adaptive flexible wing-box structures.The possibility of achieving a measurable drag reduction in cruise flight, without the cost or reliability issues associated with active control mechanisms, is of significant interest for achieving increased fuel burn efficiency, and for meeting future emissions targets. The introduction of passive Bending-Twisting coupling at the wing-box level has been demonstrated through laminate level tailoring of Extension-Shearing coupled skins, and new results have revealed a vast laminate design space with Extension-Shearing that can be maximised without the unfavourable strength reduction associated with off-axis alignment of the principal fibre reinforcement, which prior to this research was the only know technique for introducing the required mechanical coupling behaviour.The second stage of the Flexible Wing Project, and the subjec of the current proposal, is a due diligence study, to ensure that the strength requirements for safe operation during wind tunnel testing are achieved.Simulations will be performed to assess the effect of imposing standard manufacturing constraints, such as ply percentages, ply contiguity and ply orientations on the laminate skin panels, as well as unconventional laminate designs, which will possess extension-shearing coupling. However, the associated manufacturing uncertainties are difficult to capture through simulation alone, hence static tests will also be performed to demonstrate that stiffness and strength characteristics are met prior to wind-tunnel testing. The second stage of the Flexible wing project therefore involves the design, manufacture and test of a technology demonstrator, which will be flown in a wind tunnel in a third and final stage of the Flexible Wing Project. | |
Data | No related datasets |
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Projects | No related projects |
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Publications | No related publications |
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Added to Database | 19/08/19 |